Happy 120th, Ray


Eating Local (Almost)

Coffee BeansIt’s that time of year for the many “Eat Local Challenges” to hit the cyberstreets (funny how they always seem to happen in the middle of summer, when local produce is at the peak of ripeness . . .) Having once again wussed out of undertaking such an endeavor, I’ve been taking great delight watching from the sidelines as various bloggers have adapted (or failed to adapt) to the challenge of eating only foods produced within a circumscribed area (such as North and South Carolina, as in the case of the “Eat Carolina Food Challenge“).

One interesting thing is how many of the bloggers taking the challenge don’t fall back upon traditional local recipes, which you would think would be the easiest route for making tasty dinners with just things produced in the region. Instead, they go through all sorts of contortions trying to adapt any number of international fusion dishes to ingredients they can find locally. One old friend of mine, irked because she couldn’t make proper tortillas with locally-milled wheat flour, cheated and snuck in a little self-rising flour made by the same company but with ingredients that come from who knows where. Just my two cents, but maybe a meal involving tortillas isn’t something that’s optimal for “eat local” week?

And then there’s coffee. I can’t tell you the number of “eat local challenge” entrants I’ve seen who’ve included, without comment, coffee that was roasted locally (for example, at Charleston Coffee Roasters for a Chucktown-based blogger). While I suppose there are some style points for getting freshly-roasted coffee, I’m hard pressed to see how this advances the goal of “sustainable, local agriculture.” What could be more symbolic of large scale, global agriculture than beans grown on overseas coffee plantations?

I feel for the poor bloggers who are deprived of their morning caffeine fix. Here in Charleston, I suppose, you could make do with a stiff cup of tea from the Charleston Tea Plantation, but in other states you’re pretty much screwed.

But, for those locavores who really want to stick to the letter of the game, I have a solution, for others have been through similar deprivations in the past (though, perhaps, not quite so self-imposed). During the Civil War, Southerners found themselves similarly cut off from their normal supplies of coffees. While some hoarded beans and diluted their limited supplies, others were more resourceful and devised substitutes. In The Confederate Housewife, John Hammond Moore compiles over a dozen substitute recipes published in Civil War-era newspapers, including the following:

  • Corn & Rice Coffee: Equal parts corn and rice, ground and boiled
  • Rye coffee: “Take Rye, boil it not so much as to burst the grain, then dry it, either in the sun, on the stove, or in a kiln, after which it is ready for parching, to be used like the real Coffee Bean.”
  • Sweet Potato Coffee: “Peel sweet potatoes and cut to a size of coffee beans. Spread in the sun until perfectly dry. Then parch in an oven or pan until thoroughly brown before being ground.”
  • Persimmon Coffee: “Save the seeds of the persimmon after they have been boiled, and you let out the slop; for they are excellent for coffee, rather stronger and rougher than the genuine Rio [I’ll bet!–Ed.]; hence I mix two parts of dried potatoes to one of persimmon seeds.”

There’s many more examples, but this should be sufficient to get you through that morning coffee craving while sticking true to the eat local principles. Enjoy!

Fine Dining, Orangeburg Style

four_moons_restaurant_interior_sm.jpgFour Moons Restaurant opened two weeks ago up in Orangeburg.  Their publicist sent me a nice color picture of the interior, and I’m a sucker for nice color pictures.  So, if you want to know what fine dining in Orangeburg looks like, here you go!

A Second-Rate Education

educating.jpgEducating Peter: How I Taught a Famous Movie Critic the Difference Between Cabernet and Merlot by Lettie Teague (Scribner, 1997).

I’m the first to admit that I probably don’t know as much about wine as I should.  I love drinking the stuff, and I love going to dinner with someone who really knows what they’re talking about and letting them select the wine.   While I’m not a complete ignoramus, I am painfully aware that when I pick a wine on my own there’s a considerable element of arbitrariness and false price-based rationalization–like going to the horse track and placing bets based solely upon the horse’s names or the published odds. 

Every now and then I become determined to correct this deficiency and bone up on the subject.  I briefly entertain fantasies of becoming a serious connoisseur, that guy who everyone turns to expectantly at the restaurant table and says, “Oh, and of course you must order the wine tonight!”  This illusion usually gets me through about fifteen minutes of research before I become so annoyed by the overarching pretentiousness and obfuscation of wine writing that I give up in disgust and pledge to stick to beer going forward.

So, it was great hope that I picked up Lettie Teague’s Educating Peter.  It sounded like a great idea: a book about wine that’s presented in a readable, enjoyable way.  In Teague’s case, it’s a project to teach Rolling Stone film critic Peter Travers, a self-avowed “wine idiot”, the fundamentals of ordering, enjoying, and talking about wine.  What better way to approach a subject that’s normally frought with pretention, intimidation, and outright impenetrability?

If only the book delivered.

It starts off promisingly enough, with short chapters on basic subjects such as how to taste (or, more accurately, smell and taste) wine and an overview of six “noble” grapes.  Based upon the reviews I’d read and the dust jacket copy, I expected a little more hilarity in the interchange between Peter and his teacher, but it’s still mildly amusing and rather informative.

Then, around page 22 things begin to come off the rails.  This is a chapter, called “Peter’s Tasting Vocabulary,” that provides a brief glossary of key words and tasting terms that a wine connoisseur needs to know, such as “beefy” and “extracted”.  The definitions are fine, but they are presented in alphabetical order with little context around them.  I read the whole chapter closely, but just a few hours later, when I flipped back to it to look up a term, I realized that I couldn’t remember what half of the terms meant.

It gets worse once you get into the main body of the book, where chapter after chapter marches relentlessly through each wine producing country of the world, with each chapter broken down into sections devoted to the key regions of that country.  Again, there’s nothing wrong with the material, but it is much more of a reference book than an accessible, guided tour. 

Halfway through the Bordeaux section of the France chapter (the first of the country-dedicated chapters) I started to glaze over, as the details of the St. Emilion region blurred into the Paulliac.  And I was only on page 55.  ”I’ll never remember all these unconnected details,” I thought.  I started skipping ahead to the more conversational and interesting sections, like ”How Champagne is Made.”

The biggest disappointment is that the central conceit of the book, the supposed education of Peter in the ways of wine, ends up becoming just window dressing.  Teague, for some reason, does not represent their interaction as a two-way conversation.  Instead, Peter’s comments or questions are presented as direct quotations (in quotation marks), but Teague’s “responses” are not captured as dialog but rather as as regular prose, and often is decidedly non-conversational.  An example:

   “Well, what can you tell me about Pinot Noir that’s good?” asked Peter.

    Pinot Noir is the grape of all the great reds of Burgundy, and like Chardonnay it’s important in Champagne.  Pinot Noir is also found . . .

Instead of an enjoyable, funny dialog, we get long, expository passages about wine broken up with occassional remarks and questions from Peter.  Sometimes they are sort of funny, but most of the time they are pretty pedestrian.

Ultimately, the book leaves the impression that the real trick to becoming a wine connoisseur is memorizing a zillion names and dates and adopting an insiders’ cant that, while purporting to provide a proper vocabulary for describing wine, seems to function mostly as a way to distinguish yourself from the unwashed masses who don’t know the right terminology.

Which leads to annoying little “lessons” like this one, from the chapter on Champagne: “Don’t  say bubbles, say bead, I reminded Peter.  And the collection of bubbles that forms on the top of the glass is a mousse, not a head, by the way.”  I’m all for specialist terminology, but how does “bead” more effectively describe the bubbles in Champagne than the good old word “bubbles”?

I know there’s more to wine than this.  I can tell the difference between good wines and bad ones, even if I can’t always come up with the right terms to explain why.  I know there are good vineyards and good vintages and a never-ending array of varietals and tastes to explore.

 I’m just waiting to find the right book to guide me through it all.

CSI Pelzer: Local Food Enforcement

As of June 16th, it is now illegal “knowingly and wilfully to misrepresent food or a food product if the food or food product purports to be or is represented to be a product of South Carolina but is the product of another state, country, or territory,” thanks to Act 277 of the S.C. Legislature.

The bill, introduced by Representatives Laurie Funderburk of Camden and Gloria Haskins of Greenville, was vetoed by Governor Sanford but overridden by both the House and Senate, the latter by a 43-0 vote. Violators can be fined up to $500 or jailed for 60 days.

This should put an end to all that counterfeit liver pudding the Chinese keep dumping on the local market.

Pardon the dust . . .

Just setting up shop over here at the CCP site.  It’ll take a few days to get everything unboxed and settled in, but watch for new posts in the next few days . . .

"Eat Local" Jumps the Shark


Oh, yes. I saw it coming. Eating local is going mainstream. This coming Tuesday, Wal-Mart and the South Carolina Department of Agriculture will formally launch a partnership to promote “Certified SC Grown” produce in Wal-Mart stores across the state, kicking it off with a press conference at the Airport Wal-Mart in North Charleston

Speaking at the event will be Ashley Rawl of W. P. Rawl & Sons up in Pelion, SC. The press release for the event describes Rawl as a “local farmer” (though he seems to wear a few hats and sometimes has to also serve as the Director of Marketing). Rawl & Sons products include pre-washed, chopped, and packaged kale, collards, turnip greens and mustard greens grown on their small family farm (only 2,500 acres or so of fields) where the family and a few hundred close friends ship some 35 tractor trailer loads a day from their packing facilities.

Eating local just gets easier and easier!

Firefly Sweet Tea Vodka

Local distiller Firefly from out on Wadmalaw Island seems to be hitting on all cylinders these days. Its latest production, Sweet Tea Vodka, is the hot pour around town and has local bartenders getting creative with new ways to mix it up.

Down at McCrady’s they’re serving it in a “Charleston”, a take on the Manhattan that combines the sweet tea vodka with Grand Marnier and brandied cherry syrup. It’s sweet but tasty, and boy does it pack a punch. Who needs New York, anyway?

Peach and coffee vodkas are on the way next from Firefly, so watch for a stream of creative new cocktails coming from the Peninsula’s bartenders.

The Rise of Humble Cuisine

Michael Bauer of the San Francisco Chronicle has a great piece about the results of the James Beard Awards and what they indicate about trends in the restaurant world. He sums it up as a shift of focus to chefs from smaller, neighborhood restaurants and takes it as a sign that “as a dining nation we are growing up”:

Winning doesn’t necessarily mean glitzy surroundings, high-profile names and chic locations; it’s about how the people behind the stove translate their passion to diners.

I agree wholeheartedly, though I might give it a slightly different spin: “fine-dining fatigue.” Diners are getting a little bit tired of the same old run-of-the-mill Wagyu beef and D’Artagnan duck and Kurobuta pork with inventive gastriques and playful vegetable sides. I’m sticking to my guns and still predicting that we’re about to see a return to the good-ole-days of the grande cuisine, but until then chefs (like Best Chef Southeast winner Robert Stehling of Hominy Grill) who have taken the low and slow road of humble, high-quality downhome cooking will see their stars continue to rise.

Lowcountry Nibbles: June 13th

Awards and Notices

Robert Stehling of the Hominy Grill took home the James Beard Award for Best Chef Southeast, beating out some serious Georgia competition and Charleston’s Mike Lata from FIG, too. McCrady’s Sean Brock came up just short on the Rising Star, but the three nominations and one win for Charleston are a huge confirmation of the city’s growing stature as a culinary city.

Contests

Circa 1886 is holding the “Charleston’s Choice ice cream contest.” Charlestonians are being asked to create a flavor that is most representative of the city. The winning combination will earn its creator a free dinner for four at Circa 1886, and it will be featured on the restaurant’s menu during the month of August. Submit entries here.

Charleston Magazine and The Charleston Food + Wine Festival are holding a design contest for the poster for the 2009 festival. The winning design will “reflect Charleston’s rich culinary history and exciting food scene,” and the winner designer will take home $1,000 in cash, a selection of local retail items . . . and an ampersand!

Openings & Closings

The city of Orangeburg will get a shot at fine dining when Four Moons Restaurant opens near the Orangeburg Mall on June 25th. The menu will feature “Adventurous American Cuisine” and a 500-label wine list, along with a separate tapas menu featuring items like lamb carpaccio, blue cheese mousse, and “corn dogs” made of grouper, tuna, and shrimp. Executive Chef Charles Zeran comes from Glendorn Lodge, a Relais & Chateux resort in Bradford, PA, and professes a passion for molecular gastronomy. Yes, I did say Orangeburg.

Ken Vedrinski of Sienna is opening Trattoria Lucca on Bogard Street downtown, which will offer affordable Italian cuisine with late-night hours.

Miss Ellie’s Island Soul has opened on Daniel Island in the spot formerly occupied by Baker’s Cafe. They serve an old-school diner style breakfasts, and the lunch menu features sandwiches and “blue plate specials” like fried chicken, chicken pot pie, and fried whiting.

Luna Rossa, the Mt. P wood-fired pizza joint, has closed after 30 years of business. Word is the spot will be transformed into “Abe’s Oyster Bar and Saloon”.

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